There is
a fine line between human intervention and invasion (like the crusades)
sometimes the western powers take it upon themselves to save people who neither
feel it necessary nor want their presence. In general I think the US is a
little too arrogant it in its involvement for me.
The US
is not a global hegemon; it does not have the undeniable power over all other
states in this world, which means it is not the herder and responsible for all
of them either.
Sometimes,
most times, a state wants to be the herder, democracy is something that was
chosen by those in America a long time ago, and it did not fully develop until
very recently. Democracy then is not democracy now at all. It came about with
time and consideration and cultural shift, and, as much as I am sure we would
like to make all other countries and democracies like us because it would
definitely make IR easier and we also think it would ‘benefit’ them. That is
neither our job nor our business.
Humanitarian
intervention is tricky for me because I do not think it can ever be truly
humanitarian. I do not think the spending of resources, be that man power,
money, or time, can ever be given by a state to another state. For those who
would bring up allies, that is when states have the most to lose and have the
most to gain from proving themselves worthy to an ally. In cases of enmity, it
is in best interests to see them crash and burn. I am a little more lenient
about this idea of selfless serving when it comes to non-governmental organizations;
I have more reason to believe, since they are (theoretically) not tied to
political sides, that they do not have political ulterior motives. But I also
don’t think that NGOs have or will ever have the expanse of resources to give
and help as states do.
In cases
like Iraq and Afghanistan, I am aware that there are a myriad of factors, most
of which are above my head, however, some of it was that many believed the
citizens there were living under severe oppression from the ruling parties.
But, when America says something like ‘we will bring you democracy’ others may
hear ‘we are bringing you sin’. Democracy cannot and is not the right answer
all the time.
It is
not a state’s concern to change people, especially if you need to convince them
of that change. We cannot be missionaries for democracy. For this reason I feel
that humanitarian intervention should be used, at most, sparingly. It should
quite normally be avoided. The same way parents stop bailing out their children
at a certain point in time, states cannot continually intervene in other
states. The same way it is inappropriate for a peer to keep giving test answers
to another, it is inappropriate for states to try and build other states
governments. Except my example is extremely reductionistic, not only are the
test answers old and outdated (from when democracy was first established in
America) but there are thousands more variables that are specific to each state
which cannot simply fit nicely into a
formula that always has the same answer: democracy.
Overall,
my biggest problem is with the name; ‘humanitarian’ intervention. As discussion
in class, there are so many factors, economic gain, potential threat, existing
investment, peer pressure, that go into the decision that it is unfair to call
it humanitarian. At the scale of the state relationships, there can be no truly
humanitarian intervention.
Hershini,
ReplyDeleteI strongly agree with your argument that the U.S. should not intervene in other countries in order to promote democracy. I do not think that we have a the right or responsibility to push our democratic values on other countries that clearly don't want them. Especially for countries in the Middle East that have such a huge emphasis on religion, I think it is a waste of time, resources, and lives to intervene. In a class I took last semester we learned an interesting fact about U.S. intervention in other countries: the U.S. has lost almost every war that we have gone to with another country in an attempt to intervene (Vietnam, Afghanistan, Iraq). There can be different interpretations of what "winning" or "losing" consists of. However, I think that in all of these circumstances, the amount of resources we lost in comparison to the very few that we gained supports your claim that the U.S. is too aggressive in its intervention.
Really good post!
Thanks Elana! I was a little worried when everyone in class was responding positively to intervention and the whole time my mouth was just gaping. I never though about Vietnam and Iraq and the like in regards to winning and losing, and you're right. Even if the public is hearing stories about how we won, we didn't. At the end of the day, democracy was not implemented, the countries are not exponentially more stable, and we cannot prove that the people are happier.
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